Baltic Dental and Maxillofacial Journal | ||||||||||
March, 2008, Vol. 10, No. 1 CONTENTS REVIEWS SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES REVIEWS Biologic Width Around Implants. An Evidence-Based Review SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES © 2008 Stomatologija |
Stomatologija 2008; 10 (1): 44-48 394 KB Comparative cephalometric study of Class II division 1 malocclusion between Lithuanian and Jordanian females Baher Adli Bader, Arunas Vasiliauskas, Ahmad Salim Qadri Summary The Class II malocclusions have a strong hereditary component as etiologic factor, both in families and in ethnic and racial groups. The purpose of this study to compare skeletal and dentoalveolar morphology in Class II division I malocclusion of Lithuanian and Jordanian females. The sample consisted of 60 standardized lateral cephalograms (30 Jordanian 30 Lithuanian). The mean age of the subjects was 14.8±1.11 years. Criteria for cephalometric comparison were 5 linear and 10 angular cephalometric variables. Repeating landmark identification tested reproducibility of the measurements. Unpaired t-test was performed to assess the difference of malocclusion between both groups. Results considered to be statistically significant when p≤0.05. Results showed that Lithuanian females had reduced vertical skeletal relationship in their Class II division 1 malocclusion, while Jordanian females characterized by increased vertical relationship. Dentoalveolar measurements showed a significant proclination of the mandibular incisors in Jordanian females compared with Lithuanians. Key words: Class II division I malocclusion; Cephalometrics. Received: 11 01 2008 Accepted for publishing: 26 03 2008 1Clinic of Orthodontics, Kaunas University of Medicine, Kaunas, Lithuania Baher Adli Bader1- D.D.S., postgraduate student Address correspondence to Dr. Arunas Vasiliauskas, Clinic of Orthodontics, Kaunas University of Medicine, Lukðos-Daumanto 6, Kaunas, Lithuania. |
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