Baltic Dental and Maxillofacial Journal | ||||||||||
March, 2004, Vol. 6, No. 1 CONTENTS SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES Dentofacial Morphology of Class II Division 1 Accuracy of Computerized Axiography Controlled by MRI in Detecting Internal Derangements of the TMJ Clinic, Diagnostics and Treatment Pecularities of Eagle’s Syndrome CLINICAL ARTICLES SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES Panoramic Radiographs in Assessment the Bone Mineral Density Oral Health Status in the Participants of the “Juvenile Hypertension Program 2002” Dental Status Among 2-6 Year Old Children in Riga City, Latvia ERRATUM © 2004 Stomatologija |
Stomatologija 2004; 6 (1): 3-6 207 KB Dentofacial Morphology of Class II Division 1 Ilga Urtane, Gundega Jakobsone, Jolanta Pugaca Summary In this study dentofacial morphology was compared in the age groups: up to 12 years; 12-16 years and older than 16 years. The sample comprised 212 randomly selected lateral cephalograms of orthodontically untreated patients (80 males and 132 females). Patients were divided into 3 groups based on the mandibular plane angle. Differences in the sagittal, vertical and cranial measurements between the groups were analyzed with ANOVA test. Linear regression analysis was used to calculate association between the dentofacial morphology and age. Mean values of both maxilla and mandible showed retrognathic position. The male subjects comparing with females had greater anterior and posterior cranial base measurements and larger lower jaw body in all of the age groups. Anterior and posterior cranial base increased with age, except in the patients with high mandibular plane angle. Mandibular plane angle and articular angle increased significantly (p< 0,05) only in males us they became older, that could be reason to assume growth modification to be more effective for them. Key words: dentofacial morphology, cephalograms, growth pattern. Received: 05 02 2004 Accepted for publishing: 25 03 2004 Ilga Urtane D.D.S., PhD., Professor and Head of Department of Orthodontics, Director of Institute of Stomatology, Riga Stradina University, Riga, Latvia. Gundega Jakobsone D.D.S., Assoc.Prof., Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Stomatology, Riga Stradina University, Riga, Latvia. Jolanta Pugaca D.D.S., Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Stomatology, Riga Stradina University, Riga, Latvia. Address correspondence to prof. I.Urtane: Institute of Stomatology, Dzirciema 20, Riga LV-1007, Latvia. |
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